A long settlement feels like breathing room. Your loan approval, valuation and finances can all change while you wait.
Is the extra time useful?
It can help you coordinate a sale, a move or a tenancy. It also gives life more time to change. Write down why you need it and what you'll do if that event gets delayed.
Include the cost of a delay, and don't spend your settlement cash because completion feels far away.
You and the seller negotiate the settlement date. Have your solicitor check the agreed date and any extension rights. A slow lender doesn't automatically change what you owe the seller under the contract.
If you're selling, include your sale settlement, loan payout and release of the registered mortgage. The sale price isn't all available cash. Our upgrading your home guide covers that wider plan, and the simultaneous settlement guide explains coordination when one transaction funds another.
When does approval run out?
Ask your broker for the last date the loan can fund and how an extension works. The lender may want updated income, expenses, debts, credit information or documents. Don't treat an extension as automatic.
Pre-approval and approval for a specific purchase are different. A borrowing indication isn't a promise to fund a property months later. A conditional approval still has conditions to clear. Ask which ones remain and when they must be met.
A new job, fewer hours, a new credit card or a car loan can matter. Tell your broker straight away. A change isn't automatically a decline, but the lender needs to consider it rather than carry over the old figures.
If you're self-employed, ask whether you'll need newer tax returns, financial statements or trading records. Keep them ready, and flag changes to business income or debts.
For a first home buyer loan or 5% deposit scheme purchase, ask the participating lender to confirm approval and transaction deadlines too. A longer contract doesn't extend them for you.
Check which date starts the approval clock
Macquarie's application expires 90 days from submission, not pre-approval. Westpac and St.George count conditional approval from the most recent Review and Submit date.
ME requires the loan-schedule offer within 90 days of submission, settlement within 90 days of signing it unless a later date is agreed, and no more than 180 days from signed application to settlement. Expiry needs updated documents.
We can check the dates in your documents. A later approval email doesn't necessarily restart the clock.
Will the valuation still stand?
The lender decides whether the existing valuation is suitable for funding or needs refreshing. The new number can differ. Ask when the valuation was done, whether it will be accepted on settlement day and what would trigger another one.
Don't assume it expires on the same day as your approval. If the valuation falls, the price you agreed to pay doesn't fall with it. The example below shows what that could do to your cash contribution.
Our borrowing capacity calculator gives a starting estimate. It can't confirm a property's valuation or extend an approval.
What else can change?
Ask whether your rate can change before settlement. If you want a fixed rate, ask if it can be locked, how long the lock lasts, what it costs and what happens if settlement is postponed.
A fixed-rate quote isn't necessarily held indefinitely. Our fixed interest rates guide covers the broader choice.
Match the rate lock to your settlement date
ANZ pre-approval generally lasts around 3 months if your circumstances stay the same. CommBank's conditional pre-approval lasts 90 days. Those approval periods are separate from the rate locks below.
| Lender | Rate-lock cost | Window and conditions |
|---|---|---|
| ANZ home loan review | $750 per $1m of lending, or part of $1m, for each loan | Up to 90 days. |
| CommBank home loan review | $750 non-refundable fee per fixed loan account | 90 days for eligible new fixed-rate applications. Request before loan documents are issued. |
| Westpac home loan review | 0.10% of the loan amount | Up to 90 days. |
| Firstmac home loan review | $350 including GST; non-refundable even if declined | 60 days from locking the rate and issuing the agreement. Request with the application. Not available for progressive-draw loans. Application changes can end the lock or bring another fee. |
Match the rate lock to your settlement date
ANZ home loan review
- Rate-lock cost
- $750 per $1m of lending, or part of $1m, for each loan
- Window and conditions
- Up to 90 days.
CommBank home loan review
- Rate-lock cost
- $750 non-refundable fee per fixed loan account
- Window and conditions
- 90 days for eligible new fixed-rate applications. Request before loan documents are issued.
Westpac home loan review
- Rate-lock cost
- 0.10% of the loan amount
- Window and conditions
- Up to 90 days.
Firstmac home loan review
- Rate-lock cost
- $350 including GST; non-refundable even if declined
- Window and conditions
- 60 days from locking the rate and issuing the agreement. Request with the application. Not available for progressive-draw loans. Application changes can end the lock or bring another fee.
On a single $600k fixed loan, Westpac's lock costs $600, compared with $750 under the ANZ and CommBank examples. Firstmac costs less, but its 60-day window may not cover your settlement.
Compare the fixed rate, loan fees and repayment flexibility as well as the lock fee and expiry. Pre-approval, formal approval and a rate lock are different things; none of these dates confirms how long your valuation remains acceptable.
When should you arrange a rate lock
If settlement is 120 days away, a 90-day lock taken out today won't cover the planned date. Waiting before locking may reduce that timing gap, but leaves you exposed to rate changes while you wait.
Broker check: We can compare that cost and timing with your lender options, then confirm the dates in writing. Ask us for a free assessment before choosing a long settlement around an assumed approval or fixed rate.
Off-the-plan buyers need a separate check. With CommBank's off-the-plan feature, allow for financial reconfirmation and an external valuation six weeks before settlement. If funding doesn't happen within the 18-month commitment period, the application needs to be resubmitted.
Those are product-specific conditions, not universal expiry rules. Ask your lender for the dates that apply to you.
Test a higher rate with Moneysmart's home loan repayment calculator and keep a buffer for buying costs.
Dates for your calendar
| Stage | Date or requirement to confirm |
|---|---|
| Contract signed | Finance-condition deadline and agreed settlement date |
| Approval issued | Last funding date and conditions still to meet |
| Valuation done | Whether and when a fresh report is needed |
| Before settlement | Rate-lock expiry, signed documents, insurance and cleared funds |
Dates for your calendar
Contract signed
- Date or requirement to confirm
- Finance-condition deadline and agreed settlement date
Approval issued
- Date or requirement to confirm
- Last funding date and conditions still to meet
Valuation done
- Date or requirement to confirm
- Whether and when a fresh report is needed
Before settlement
- Date or requirement to confirm
- Rate-lock expiry, signed documents, insurance and cleared funds
Approval and valuation dates can differ, and neither automatically extends your contract. Your broker checks the lending requirements. Your solicitor handles contract timing. Our house settlement checklist can help you track the wider tasks.
Queensland settlement extensions and the Westpac deposit case
If your Queensland contract includes the standard REIQ/QLS clause 6.2, either buyer or seller can extend settlement by giving a valid written notice up to 4pm on the settlement date. The other party's agreement isn't needed. Don't wait until the last minute: have your solicitor check the contract edition, special conditions and notice requirements.
The new date must be within five business days after the contract's defined Scheduled Settlement Date. Multiple notices don't create five days each: both parties share that limit. Your solicitor must calculate the starting date, including any agreed or other qualifying extension. A clause 6.2 notice doesn't restart its own five-day clock.
This is a contractual right, not a blanket government rule giving every Queensland buyer five extra days. REIQ and the Queensland Law Society introduced it in January 2022. It may have been changed or excluded in your contract, and it doesn't extend a separate finance or building-and-pest deadline.
Why the Westpac case matters
In the widely reported 2021 Jindalee purchase, Mark Trau and Maddie Goyder lost a $75,000 deposit after Westpac missed settlement. The sellers terminated the contract; Westpac later reimbursed the couple. Reporting on the January 2022 changes quoted REIQ's CEO citing their experience as highlighting the problem with the previous terms.
REIQ and QLS said the change addressed wider settlement delays, including banks not being ready. The couple's reimbursement doesn't mean a lender will cover your loss if your settlement fails.
What to do if your bank is running late
Call your broker and solicitor together. We can chase outstanding loan documents, funding conditions and the lender's settlement team. Your solicitor checks the extension right, gives any required notice and confirms the revised deadline. A bank saying it needs another day doesn't change the contract by itself.
Keep the new deadline firm. If you still can't settle when the available extension ends, termination, loss of deposit and other claims can remain risks. Any longer agreed extension needs to be handled by your solicitor. A settlement extension also doesn't automatically extend your loan approval, valuation or rate lock.
Check linked settlements and moving plans. The seller can use clause 6.2 too. Have your solicitor coordinate any sale funding your purchase, and allow for accommodation or removal costs if dates move. The newer standard contract also has a separate, limited next-business-day extension for late electronic-workspace unsigning; your solicitor should check whether its specific conditions apply.
Broker check: Send Hunter Galloway your contract and approval dates early. We'll help check the finance timetable while your solicitor confirms your legal protections. This is general information, not legal advice on your contract.
How a lower valuation could leave a cash gap
This is a hypothetical example. It excludes buying costs and other lending conditions, and assumes this lender caps this loan at 80% of the value it accepts.
| Purchase and loan plan | Amount |
|---|---|
| Agreed price | $900,000 |
| Planned loan at 80% of the price | $720,000 |
| Later valuation | $850,000 |
| Loan supported at 80% of that valuation | $680,000 |
| Extra cash needed without another approved arrangement | $40,000 |
How a lower valuation could leave a cash gap
Agreed price
- Amount
- $900,000
Planned loan at 80% of the price
- Amount
- $720,000
Later valuation
- Amount
- $850,000
Loan supported at 80% of that valuation
- Amount
- $680,000
Extra cash needed without another approved arrangement
- Amount
- $40,000
The price didn't drop just because the bank's valuation did. You still agreed to pay $900,000. Check how you'd cover that gap rather than assuming approval takes care of it.
Quick answers
Check the dates while you have time
Send our Brisbane home loan brokers your approval letter and contract dates. Ask which funding conditions remain and what changes you should flag during the wait.
What to send us for a long settlement
Have the approval letter, contract dates and rate-lock paperwork together. Tell us about any expected job change, leave, new borrowing or property sale during the wait, even if the change hasn't happened yet.
We can then separate what's already approved from what must be checked again. Ask for a written list of outstanding conditions, who is handling each one and when it needs to be completed.
Call Hunter Galloway on 1300 088 065 or request a free assessment before agreeing to a settlement date around an assumed approval expiry. Our lender reviews are a starting point, not confirmation of your funding date.
Related guides: Pre-approval · simultaneous settlement guide
Experience and sources
How this guide was checked
Reviewed 3 November 2026 by Nathan Vecchio.
ANZ pre-approval guidance and Fixed Rate home loans, CommBank home loan process and Rate Lock request form, and Westpac Fixed Rate home loans were checked on 30 October 2026. Fees and timeframes must be reconfirmed for the chosen loan.
Approval-expiry requirements checked 30 October 2026.
Hunter Galloway Finance Pty Ltd is Credit Representative 476903, authorised under Australian Credit Licence 389328.
Sources
General information only, not personal financial, tax or legal advice. Lender policies and government rules change, so check current criteria before you apply.


