Can you buy a home on a 494 visa?
A subclass 494 visa holder may be able to buy a home and get a loan. You need to check the property, regional visa conditions, lender policy and buying costs together.
I would start with your available cash. In Queensland, foreign buyer duty and the FIRB application fee can use a large part of your savings before you pay the deposit.
The Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional visa lasts five years. It can lead to permanent residency through subclass 191 if you meet the requirements. Compare buying now with waiting if you are approaching eligibility.
Compare options in our visa home loan guide or visa buying checker.
Where you will live
Check the home against designated regional areas, your actual visa conditions and your work arrangements.
What you can buy
New homes and land may be available with approval. Established homes need an exemption while the restriction applies.
What it will cost
Allow for the deposit, ordinary duty, any foreign buyer surcharge, approval fees and settlement costs.
What property can you buy?
Foreign investors are generally prohibited from buying established homes from 1 April 2025 to 30 June 2029. Limited exceptions apply. A 494 is provisional, so planning to stay does not give you the permanent-resident exemption.
| Property | What to check |
|---|---|
| New home or off-the-plan | Foreign-investment approval is generally required. Some developer exemption certificates cover individual purchases. |
| Vacant residential land | Approval generally requires construction to finish within four years and prevents sale before completion. |
| Established home | A qualifying joint-tenancy purchase with your spouse may be exempt. Have your solicitor check any proposed exception. |
Property options before permanent residency
New home or off-the-plan
- What to check
- Foreign-investment approval is generally required. Some developer exemption certificates cover individual purchases.
Vacant residential land
- What to check
- Approval generally requires construction to finish within four years and prevents sale before completion.
Established home
- What to check
- A qualifying joint-tenancy purchase with your spouse may be exempt. Have your solicitor check any proposed exception.
Get required approval before committing, or ask your solicitor to make the contract suitably conditional. Our FIRB approval guide explains the process. With an off-the-plan purchase, the lender will also need to accept your visa and income when settlement approaches.
Does the home have to be in your employer’s region?
The regional condition applies to where you live, work and study in Australia. Home Affairs defines designated regional areas broadly: they include Australia outside Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane. Check the actual postcode and your grant conditions before choosing a home.
For the employer-sponsored stream, you generally work for your sponsor or an associated entity in your nominated occupation, unless an exception applies. Check those employment conditions separately.
Your employer’s town boundary is not necessarily the visa boundary. A regional postcode alone also cannot confirm that your living and work arrangements comply. Get migration advice before moving or changing employment.
The lender also assesses the property and income. Our 491 visa guide covers the other main regional provisional visa.
Buying with an Australian partner
You may be exempt from FIRB approval when buying as joint tenants with an Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen spouse. A qualifying de facto relationship can also count. Your solicitor should confirm the relationship and ownership requirements.
Queensland foreign buyer duty may still apply to your share. If your citizen or PR spouse will own the home alone, we can check whether a lender accepts both incomes with you as a non-owner borrower. That needs specific 494 confirmation.
Our mixed-visa couples guide compares the ownership options. The partner visa guide explains a different visa category, so its lending policies cannot automatically be applied to a 494.
How much deposit do you need?
Loan-to-value ratio (LVR) is the loan as a percentage of the property value the lender accepts. At 80% LVR, you contribute 20% towards the price plus costs, assuming the valuation matches the price. A lower valuation needs more cash.
Our visa lender comparison records these subclass 494 positions, checked 7 October 2026. We would confirm the current policy for your application before recommending a lender.
| Lender | Position checked 7 October 2026 |
|---|---|
| Pepper Money | Up to 95% LVR depending on product tier. Your visa, residency pathway and complete application still need assessment. |
| CommBank | Up to 80% LVR. The purchase must meet foreign-investment rules. |
| NAB | Up to 70% LVR. The recorded temporary-resident policy also applies to mixed-visa applications, even if one income is unused. |
Dated lender examples for subclass 494
- Position checked 7 October 2026
- Up to 95% LVR depending on product tier. Your visa, residency pathway and complete application still need assessment.
- Position checked 7 October 2026
- Up to 80% LVR. The purchase must meet foreign-investment rules.
- Position checked 7 October 2026
- Up to 70% LVR. The recorded temporary-resident policy also applies to mixed-visa applications, even if one income is unused.
Check what your income can support, then use our lender reviews to compare rates and features. Allow for fees and any lenders mortgage insurance alongside the deposit requirement. Use our deposit calculator and LMI calculator for estimates.
The lender checks your sponsorship, visa term, income and repayments. Check policy before lodging applications. A credit enquiry can appear on your credit report, but it does not record whether the loan was approved or declined.
The extra buying costs in Queensland
Additional foreign acquirer duty (AFAD) is generally 8% of the value of the foreign buyer’s share. For 2026-27, the FIRB application fee for a new home or residential land priced from $75,000 to $1 million is $15,600. Different price bands and exemptions can change the fee.
| Price | AFAD at 8% | FIRB fee | Combined |
|---|---|---|---|
| $520,000 | $41,600 | $15,600 | $57,200 |
| $650,000 | $52,000 | $15,600 | $67,600 |
| $750,000 | $60,000 | $15,600 | $75,600 |
These figures exclude your deposit, ordinary transfer duty, legal fees, registration and loan costs. They assume no exemption or relief. Other states have different surcharge rules.
For Queensland transactions from 1 August 2026, a 494 holder generally cannot claim home or first-home transfer duty concessions. Each buyer’s share can receive different treatment. Your solicitor should calculate duty using the actual contract date and buyers.
Start with our foreign buyer duty calculator and Queensland stamp duty calculator, then confirm the amounts before signing.
Sipho’s $520,000 home in Rockhampton
Sipho is a heavy-vehicle mechanic on a 494 visa, sponsored by his employer in Rockhampton. He has $175,000 saved and is considering a new home for $520,000. Assuming an 80% LVR loan and sole ownership, his budget looks like this:
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Assumed loan | $416,000 |
| Deposit towards the price | $104,000 |
| AFAD at 8% | $41,600 |
| FIRB application fee | $15,600 |
| Deposit plus AFAD and FIRB fee | $161,200 |
| Savings left for all other costs | $13,800 |
Ordinary transfer duty at the general rates is $16,625 on this price. That puts him $2,825 short before legal, registration and loan costs. I would revisit the budget before he makes an offer.
If he waits two years, rent at $560 a week would total $58,240, assuming no increase. That is only one side of the comparison: buying brings interest and ownership costs, property prices can change, and a future PR grant date is uncertain.
What changes if you get permanent residency?
Subclass 191 requires you to have held an eligible visa for at least three years and complied with its conditions. You need ATO notices of assessment for three income years out of the five years of the eligible visa. Home Affairs states there is no minimum income requirement. A lender will still assess whether your income covers the loan.
Ask a registered migration agent to check your eligibility and allow for application processing. Reaching three years does not give you a confirmed PR grant date.
For a future purchase after PR, foreign-investment approval and Queensland AFAD may no longer apply. Those two items total $75,600 on the $750,000 new-home example above. Ordinary duty and any concessions need a fresh calculation. If PR may arrive between contract and settlement, ask your solicitor which status date matters.
PR can also open more low deposit loan options and LMI waivers for eligible professions. Check the separate rules for the Queensland First Home Owner Grant and other help in our first home buyer guide. Family support may be worth discussing through a guarantor loan.
494 compared with a 482 visa
| Question | 494 | 482 |
|---|---|---|
| Where can you live and work? | Designated regional areas, with the applicable employment conditions. | No equivalent regional restriction; sponsorship and other visa conditions still apply. |
| How long is the visa? | Five years from grant. | The grant and stream determine the term. Check the actual expiry date. |
| Possible PR pathway | 191 after at least three years on an eligible visa, subject to the other requirements. | 186 TRT generally requires two years of eligible sponsored employment in the previous three years, plus other requirements. |
| Are buying rules different? | Temporary-resident property and foreign buyer cost rules apply. | The same broad buying restrictions apply; individual exemptions still need checking. |
The differences that matter when planning a purchase
Where can you live and work?
- 494
- Designated regional areas, with the applicable employment conditions.
- 482
- No equivalent regional restriction; sponsorship and other visa conditions still apply.
How long is the visa?
- 494
- Five years from grant.
- 482
- The grant and stream determine the term. Check the actual expiry date.
Possible PR pathway
- 494
- 191 after at least three years on an eligible visa, subject to the other requirements.
- 482
- 186 TRT generally requires two years of eligible sponsored employment in the previous three years, plus other requirements.
Are buying rules different?
- 494
- Temporary-resident property and foreign buyer cost rules apply.
- 482
- The same broad buying restrictions apply; individual exemptions still need checking.
For the 186 Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) route, eligible sponsored employment can span sponsors. Neither route guarantees a grant or a loan. Our 482 visa home loan guide explains the comparison, while 485 graduate visa holders need their own lender and expiry checks.
What to prepare before making an offer
| Bring | What we check |
|---|---|
| Passport, visa grant and current VEVO result | VEVO is Home Affairs’ online visa-status check. It confirms your visa, expiry and conditions. |
| Recent payslips and employment contract | Salary, employment terms and work location. Include sponsorship evidence if requested. |
| Savings statements and debt details | Deposit source, existing repayments, credit limits and living costs. |
| Property details and proposed owners | Lender acceptance, buying costs and the ownership structure your solicitor has checked. |
Documents for your loan assessment
Passport, visa grant and current VEVO result
- What we check
- VEVO is Home Affairs’ online visa-status check. It confirms your visa, expiry and conditions.
Recent payslips and employment contract
- What we check
- Salary, employment terms and work location. Include sponsorship evidence if requested.
Savings statements and debt details
- What we check
- Deposit source, existing repayments, credit limits and living costs.
Property details and proposed owners
- What we check
- Lender acceptance, buying costs and the ownership structure your solicitor has checked.
We check borrowing options, then coordinate finance with your solicitor and any required FIRB approval. Allow time for conditions, valuation and loan documents. Use our mortgage calculator to check the repayments at your target loan amount.
Frequently asked questions
Send us your visa details, income, savings and target property, including who will own it. You can also call 1300 088 065.
Check your 494 loan options before making an offer
Sources
How this guide was checked
Government sources checked on 6 October 2026. The lender examples use Hunter Galloway policy records checked 7 October 2026 and need a current check for your application.
General information only. Obtain legal, tax and migration advice for your circumstances. Loan approval depends on the lender’s assessment.
Sources
- Home Affairs: subclass 494 employer-sponsored stream
- Home Affairs: subclass 191 regional provisional stream
- Home Affairs: designated regional areas
- Home Affairs: subclass 186 Temporary Residence Transition
- Treasury: residential property exemptions
- Treasury: residential land rules
- Treasury: 2026-27 fee schedule
- QRO: additional foreign acquirer duty
- QRO: transfer duty rates
- Experian: understanding your credit report
- QRO: home concession eligibility
- Australian Government: 5% Deposit Scheme information guide
Sipho is a fictional budget example, not a client approval or settlement. Figures assume 2026-27 fees, a contract from 1 August 2026 and no exemption or concession. Legal, registration and loan costs are extra.

